A hypnotic and hallucinatory tale about two lighthouse keepers on a remote and mysterious island in New England during the 1890s. A film by Robert Eggers, starring Robert Pattinson, Willem Dafoe, and Valeriia Karaman.
The LIGHTHOUSE
Robert Eggers
(2019)
In the late 18th century, Ephraim Winslow (Robert Pattinson) arrives on an isolated island to begin a four-week shift as a lighthouse keeper alongside former sailor Thomas Wake (Willem Dafoe).
Upon arrival, Ephraim discovers a scrimshaw of a mermaid hidden in his mattress. Fascinated by the carving, he keeps it in his pocket.
Scrimshaw refers to the art of carving or engraving designs on materials such as bone, ivory, or whale teeth, primarily created by sailors during whaling voyages. This practice emerged in the late 18th century and involves intricate scrollwork and illustrations, often highlighted with pigments. Common subjects include whaling scenes and nautical themes. Originally a pastime for whalers, scrimshaw has evolved into a recognized folk art form, though it is now subject to restrictions due to conservation laws regarding endangered species.
Thomas quickly establishes himself as a domineering supervisor, forcing Ephraim to handle all the grueling tasks: emptying chamber pots, maintaining machinery, and hauling heavy kerosene tanks up the lighthouse stairs.
Though Ephraim protests that lighthouse keeping should be shared equally between them, Thomas forbids him from entering the lantern room.
Soon, Ephraim begins having nightmares of a lifeless body floating among logs in a dark, endless sea. Ephraim learns From Thomas that his predecessor went insane and died after being haunted by hallucinations of sea monsters and mermaids.
The day before their scheduled relief, Ephraim loses his temper and brutally bludgeons a seagull to death, despite Thomas’s warning that killing one brings bad luck, as seagulls are believed to carry the souls of dead sailors. Ephraim dismisses this as mere superstition.
Seagulls are surrounded by various legends and superstitions across different cultures. Many maritime cultures believe that seagulls carry the souls of drowned sailors. This belief suggests that when sailors see a seagull, they might be witnessing the spirit of a lost shipmate, leading to the superstition that harming a seagull brings bad luck. Seagulls are often seen as indicators of weather changes. For instance, seeing a gull flying overhead may signal an incoming storm, while gulls flying inland can indicate a bad storm at sea. In Celtic mythology, seagulls are believed to ferry souls to the afterlife, acting as guides between the living and the dead. This symbolism stems from their association with water, which is often viewed as a boundary between realms.
The next day, a fierce storm hits the island, preventing the lighthouse tender from collecting them. Stranded for another night, they hope to be rescued the following day. But the storm rages on. As days turn into weeks, Ephraim’s hope fades along with his sanity.
Directed by American filmmaker Robert Eggers from a screenplay co-written with his brother Max Eggers, The LIGHTHOUSE is a psychological thriller infused with mythical elements.
While Robert Pattinson and Willem Dafoe deliver amazing performances, the film may test some viewers’ patience with its old English dialogue and excruciatingly slow pace, despite its relatively short 106-minute runtime.
The ambiguous narrative can be interpreted in various ways, which may or may not align with the filmmaker’s intended story. I particularly enjoyed the film’s dark comedic elements, which provide entertaining moments throughout.
In my personal interpretation, the entire film is a figment of the protagonist’s imagination, as suggested by the final scene. Throughout the film, we never see any ships or boats near the lighthouse (except in the first scene), which leads me to believe that the island, the lighthouse, and even Thomas Wake may not be real.
The LIGHTHOUSE premiered at the Festival de Cannes on 19 May 2019, where it won the FIPRESCI Critics Award.
The FIPRESCI Critics Award, presented by the International Federation of Film Critics (FIPRESCI), recognizes outstanding films at international film festivals. Founded in 1925, FIPRESCI aims to promote film culture and safeguard the interests of film critics. The award is given to films deemed exceptional by a jury of critics, highlighting artistic merit and innovation. It is awarded at various festivals worldwide, including Cannes and Toronto, and serves to elevate the visibility of noteworthy films that may otherwise go unrecognized.
It received a limited theatrical release of eight screens in the United States on October 18 before expanding to over 500 screens by the end of October, distributed by A24. The film grossed over $18 million against a production budget of $11 million.